Moon Phases May 2031 in Mesa, Arizona

Mesa, Arizona, United States

Daily moon phases, illumination, moonrise and moonset for Mesa, in local time (America/Phoenix). Next full moon: Flower Moon on Tuesday, May 6.

Waxing Gibbous, 69.1% illuminated

Mesa · Thursday, May 1, 2031

Waxing Gibbous

Illumination
69.1%
Moon age
10.1 days
Distance
393,354 km
Moonrise
1:55 PM
Moonset
2:04 AM
Highest
8:19 PM

Next: Full Moon on Tue, May 6 at 8:39 PM. Flower Moon in 5 days.

Between first quarter and full moon the Moon is waxing gibbous: more than half lit and growing each night. It rises in the afternoon, dominates the evening sky and sets after midnight.

Click any day in the calendar or pick a date above to see its details here.

May 2031 calendar

1 Thu
Waxing Gibbous 69%
Rise
1:55 PM
Set
2:04 AM
Thursday, May 1: Waxing Gibbous, 69% illuminated. Select to see details.
2 Fri
Waxing Gibbous 78%
Rise
2:53 PM
Set
2:36 AM
Friday, May 2: Waxing Gibbous, 78% illuminated. Select to see details.
3 Sat
Waxing Gibbous 86%
Rise
3:53 PM
Set
3:09 AM
Saturday, May 3: Waxing Gibbous, 86% illuminated. Select to see details.
4 Sun
Waxing Gibbous 93%
Rise
4:55 PM
Set
3:43 AM
Sunday, May 4: Waxing Gibbous, 93% illuminated. Select to see details.
5 Mon
Waxing Gibbous 97%
Rise
6:00 PM
Set
4:21 AM
Monday, May 5: Waxing Gibbous, 97% illuminated. Select to see details.
6 Tue
Flower Moon
Rise
7:08 PM
Set
5:03 AM
Tuesday, May 6: Full Moon, 100% illuminated. Select to see details.
7 Wed
Waning Gibbous 99%
Rise
8:15 PM
Set
5:51 AM
Wednesday, May 7: Waning Gibbous, 99% illuminated. Select to see details.
8 Thu
Waning Gibbous 96%
Rise
9:20 PM
Set
6:45 AM
Thursday, May 8: Waning Gibbous, 96% illuminated. Select to see details.
9 Fri
Waning Gibbous 90%
Rise
10:20 PM
Set
7:46 AM
Friday, May 9: Waning Gibbous, 90% illuminated. Select to see details.
10 Sat
Waning Gibbous 82%
Rise
11:13 PM
Set
8:51 AM
Saturday, May 10: Waning Gibbous, 82% illuminated. Select to see details.
11 Sun
Waning Gibbous 72%
Rise
—
Set
9:59 AM
Sunday, May 11: Waning Gibbous, 72% illuminated. Select to see details.
12 Mon
Waning Gibbous 61%
Rise
12:00 AM
Set
11:06 AM
Monday, May 12: Waning Gibbous, 61% illuminated. Select to see details.
13 Tue
Last Quarter
Rise
12:42 AM
Set
12:11 PM
Tuesday, May 13: Last Quarter, 50% illuminated. Select to see details.
14 Wed
Waning Crescent 39%
Rise
1:19 AM
Set
1:14 PM
Wednesday, May 14: Waning Crescent, 39% illuminated. Select to see details.
15 Thu
Waning Crescent 29%
Rise
1:54 AM
Set
2:16 PM
Thursday, May 15: Waning Crescent, 29% illuminated. Select to see details.
16 Fri
Waning Crescent 20%
Rise
2:28 AM
Set
3:16 PM
Friday, May 16: Waning Crescent, 20% illuminated. Select to see details.
17 Sat
Waning Crescent 12%
Rise
3:02 AM
Set
4:15 PM
Saturday, May 17: Waning Crescent, 12% illuminated. Select to see details.
18 Sun
Waning Crescent 6%
Rise
3:37 AM
Set
5:14 PM
Sunday, May 18: Waning Crescent, 6% illuminated. Select to see details.
19 Mon
Waning Crescent 2%
Rise
4:15 AM
Set
6:12 PM
Monday, May 19: Waning Crescent, 2% illuminated. Select to see details.
20 Tue
Waning Crescent 0%
Rise
4:55 AM
Set
7:07 PM
Tuesday, May 20: Waning Crescent, 0% illuminated. Select to see details.
21 Wed
New Moon
Rise
5:38 AM
Set
8:01 PM
Wednesday, May 21: New Moon, 0% illuminated. Select to see details.
22 Thu
Waxing Crescent 2%
Rise
6:25 AM
Set
8:50 PM
Thursday, May 22: Waxing Crescent, 2% illuminated. Select to see details.
23 Fri
Waxing Crescent 6%
Rise
7:15 AM
Set
9:36 PM
Friday, May 23: Waxing Crescent, 6% illuminated. Select to see details.
24 Sat
Waxing Crescent 11%
Rise
8:07 AM
Set
10:18 PM
Saturday, May 24: Waxing Crescent, 11% illuminated. Select to see details.
25 Sun
Waxing Crescent 17%
Rise
9:00 AM
Set
10:56 PM
Sunday, May 25: Waxing Crescent, 17% illuminated. Select to see details.
26 Mon
Waxing Crescent 25%
Rise
9:54 AM
Set
11:30 PM
Monday, May 26: Waxing Crescent, 25% illuminated. Select to see details.
27 Tue
Waxing Crescent 34%
Rise
10:49 AM
Set
—
Tuesday, May 27: Waxing Crescent, 34% illuminated. Select to see details.
28 Wed
Waxing Crescent 43%
Rise
11:44 AM
Set
12:03 AM
Wednesday, May 28: Waxing Crescent, 43% illuminated. Select to see details.
29 Thu
First Quarter
Rise
12:40 PM
Set
12:35 AM
Thursday, May 29: First Quarter, 53% illuminated. Select to see details.
30 Fri
Waxing Gibbous 63%
Rise
1:37 PM
Set
1:06 AM
Friday, May 30: Waxing Gibbous, 63% illuminated. Select to see details.
31 Sat
Waxing Gibbous 73%
Rise
2:37 PM
Set
1:39 AM
Saturday, May 31: Waxing Gibbous, 73% illuminated. Select to see details.

Times are local to Mesa (America/Phoenix). A dash means the moon does not rise or set on that date.

Moon phases in May 2031

PhaseLocal date and timeUTC
Full Moon · Flower Moon Tue, May 6 at 8:39 PM May 7, 03:39
Last Quarter Tue, May 13 at 12:07 PM May 13, 19:07
New Moon Wed, May 21 at 12:17 AM May 21, 07:17
First Quarter Thu, May 29 at 4:19 AM May 29, 11:19

About the Waxing Gibbous

Between first quarter and full moon the Moon is waxing gibbous: more than half lit and growing each night. It rises in the afternoon, dominates the evening sky and sets after midnight.

Its brightness climbs quickly during this phase, from about a tenth of full-moon brightness at first quarter to full within a week, because the Moon's rough surface reflects most strongly when the Sun is directly behind the observer.

Lore and folklore

The swelling moon was traditionally a time of increase: livestock fattened, crops filled out, and anything meant to grow was tended now. In some traditions it was the best time to gather herbs, when their vigour was thought to peak.

Gibbous comes from the Latin for hump-backed, a plain description of the bulging shape.

Trivia

  • The Moon's brightness is not proportional to the lit area; a half moon is only about a tenth as bright as a full moon.
  • The waxing gibbous is the phase most often noticed in daytime, high in the afternoon sky.
  • Around this phase the bright crater rays, streaks of ejected rock, become obvious to the naked eye.
  • The gibbous Moon rises later each day by anything from 30 to 70 minutes depending on the season.

Select any day in the calendar to read about its phase.

This month's full moon: the Flower Moon

May is when flowers are abundant across much of the northern hemisphere, and the full moon carries their name.

The Corn Planting Moon and Milk Moon are other traditional names. In Buddhist countries the May full moon is Vesak, marking the birth, enlightenment and death of the Buddha.

Lore

May's abundance of blossom gave the moon its name, and in Buddhist countries this is the moon of Vesak, celebrating the birth, enlightenment and passing of the Buddha. European lore called it the Milk Moon, when cows first went out to fresh pasture and milk flowed freely.

Trivia

  • The Flower Moon is the first full moon of meteorological summer in the northern hemisphere.
  • In 2026 it falls on May 1, leaving room for a second full moon, a Blue Moon, on May 31.
  • Vesak is fixed to this full moon, so its date moves each year like Easter.

All Flower Moon dates ›

Gardening by the Moon in May 2031

  • May 1 to May 6 · Fruiting crops: Sow above-ground crops whose seeds form inside the fruit: beans, peas, tomatoes, peppers, squash, cucumbers, melons. Graft, repot and sow lawns.
  • May 7 to May 13 · Root crops: Plant root crops and anything that overwinters: carrots, beets, potatoes, onions, garlic, bulbs, perennials, trees and shrubs. Prune to slow growth.
  • May 14 to May 20 · Rest and tend: Rest days for the soil: weed, cultivate, turn compost, harvest crops for storage, prune to discourage regrowth, prepare beds. Avoid sowing.
  • May 21 to May 28 · Leafy crops: Sow leafy crops and above-ground annuals whose seeds form outside the fruit: lettuce, spinach, cabbage, broccoli, celery, herbs. Transplant seedlings. Mow to encourage growth.
  • May 29 to May 31 · Fruiting crops: Sow above-ground crops whose seeds form inside the fruit: beans, peas, tomatoes, peppers, squash, cucumbers, melons. Graft, repot and sow lawns.

Full planting calendar for May › · How gardening by the moon works

How to read this moon calendar

Each day shows the Moon as it looks from Mesa at midday local time, with the illuminated percentage, moonrise and moonset. Days with a principal phase show the exact local time the phase occurs. Because the Moon moves about 50 minutes later each day, roughly once a month there is a date with no moonrise or no moonset at all.

The eight phases of the Moon

New Moon

New Moon

The Moon sits between Earth and the Sun. Its lit side faces away from us, so it is invisible in the night sky. A new lunar month begins.

Waxing Crescent

Waxing Crescent

A thin sliver grows each evening after sunset. Look low in the west shortly after dusk.

First Quarter

First Quarter

Half the disc is lit. The Moon rises around midday and sets around midnight, so it is high in the sky at sunset.

Waxing Gibbous

Waxing Gibbous

More than half lit and growing. It rises in the afternoon and shines most of the night.

Full Moon

Full Moon

The whole face is lit. It rises at sunset and sets at sunrise. Each full moon carries a traditional name.

Waning Gibbous

Waning Gibbous

The lit portion shrinks. It rises after sunset and is still up in the morning sky.

Last Quarter

Last Quarter

Half lit again, on the opposite side. It rises around midnight and is best seen in the early morning.

Waning Crescent

Waning Crescent

A thinning sliver before dawn in the east, fading toward the next new moon.

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